New Collections on UVA's Teaching HubI've been working with the Center for Teaching Excellence at the University of Virginia to recruit more contributors to Teaching Hub, a CTE website designed to crowdsource the best teaching and learning resources around higher ed, resources useful for instructors, educational developers, and instructional designers. Each collection on Teaching Hub features a relatively small number of resources (usually between four and seven) that have been curated by an expert on a particular teaching topic. These best-of-the-best resources include journal articles, teaching guides, books, podcasts, and more, all selected to help folks dig into the topic. I'm excited to announce two new Teaching Hub collections! Universal Design for Learning - This new collection is curated by Lillian Nave from Appalachian State University, producer and host of the Think UDL podcast. What is UDL? Lillian writes: "Universal Design for Learning (UDL) seeks to eliminate barriers to learning based on research on how people learn. It's an inclusive approach that recognizes student strengths and provides flexibility in how students access and engage with material and show what they know." Getting Started with Discipline-Based Education Research - Friend of the podcast Justin Shaffer (Colorado School of Mines) curated this collection. What is DBER? Justin writes: "Discipline-based education research (DBER) is the scientific study of teaching and learning via a combination of disciplinary expertise and social sciences methodology." (Justin also curated a Teaching Hub collection on high-structure course design.) You can explore all of the Teaching Hub collections here, and if you're interested in curating a collection on a topic you know well, let me know! New Developments in AI Learning AssistantsYou may have seen the news that Morehouse College is piloting AI learning assistants that feature digital avatars of students' instructors. These learning assistants will be trained on course materials so that they'll be better equipped to answer student questions than a general purpose AI chatbot like ChatGPT or Claude. That's not far off from Top Hat Ace, the AI learning assistant that Sravanti Kantheti and I talked about in episode 34 of the podcast. Sravanti noted that her course, anatomy and physiology, can be taught at very different levels (from elementary school to medical school), so it's helpful that Ace is trained on course materials pitched at the right level for her students. However, the Morehouse pilot goes beyond a simple chat interface by having students interact through their web browsers with an avatar that looks and sounds like their instructor. I was quoted in that Chronicle piece by Alex Walters, and I was skeptical that the digital avatar would add much to the chatbot interaction. If the goal is to give students a better option for out-of-class questions than a Google search, [Bruff] said, it makes more sense to develop straightforward chatbots that work quickly and on mobile devices.“Students need to ask good questions and the AI needs to give good answers,” he said. “A lot of the other stuff is just window dressing.” We know that for most students, learning is a social experience and the student-teacher relationship is key to that experience. Is it possible that a digital avatar that looks and sounds like the instructor might enhance that relationship? Maybe, but I'd love to see a study that compares the digital avatar approach with a simple chatbot approach like Top Hat Ace. There has been some initial research done on AI learning assistants, and there's a tentative but important finding mentioned in the Chronicle story: Some early research suggests that interacting with a digital educator “with the knowledge that it’s not a real person frees up students to ask more questions and take more risks,” said Michael Fried, a senior researcher with Ithaka S+R’s Educational Transformation Program. It makes sense that some students would be more willing to ask questions of an AI chatbot than their professor, either during class or in office hours. If it's relatively easy to frame good questions for the chatbot (which is not a given, says Fried later in the article) and if the chatbot can provide reliable answers (something that Sravanti has found to be true), then this could be a useful additional avenue of student support. Yes, Flip Is Going Away, TooI've mentioned here in the newsletter that Google Jamboard is sadly going away, and several of you sent in feedback on potential Jamboard replacements. Jamboard isn't the only wildly useful educational technology going away this year; Microsoft Flip, formerly known as Flipboard, is dying a quick death. The app is already view only, and all access entirely will end on September 30th. Microsoft apparently wants people to use Teams for videos, but that's hardly a replacement for the teaching-friendly Flipboard many of us came to know and love during pandemic teaching. If you're looking for Flip alternatives, take a look at Michelle Pacansky-Brock's recent post exploring some options. Many thanks to Michelle for this round-up! Thanks for reading!If you found this newsletter useful, please forward it to a colleague who might like it! That's one of the best ways you can support the work I'm doing here at Intentional Teaching. 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Welcome to the Intentional Teaching newsletter! I'm Derek Bruff, educator and author. The name of this newsletter is a reminder that we should be intentional in how we teach, but also in how we develop as teachers over time. I hope this newsletter will be a valuable part of your professional development as an educator.
High Structure Course Design Justin Shaffer has a new book out on high structure course design! I met Justin a few years ago through a Macmillan Learning webinar on teaching with classroom response systems. I learned that not only did he use that particular technology very effectively in his teaching, but he also had a wealth of experience in active learning and course design more generally. When I wanted to put together a podcast episode on "studio" approaches to biology (in which lab and...
Defending Higher Education with Kevin McClure If you've listened to the recent "Take It or Leave It" episodes of the Intentional Teaching podcast, you'll be familiar with Kevin McClure's essay "Higher Ed Is Adrift." In the essay, Kevin outlines some of the many attacks the current U.S. presidential administration is leveraging against higher ed, and he notes that many faculty and staff are finding their institutional leaders' responses lacking. We talked about the essay on the "Take It or...
Podcasting in Higher Ed Last weekend I had the opportunity to attend HigherEd PodCon, the first conference devoted to podcasting across higher ed. Thanks to UPCEA, which sponsors my Intentional Teaching podcast, for sending me to Chicago for this very engaging conference! On my blog this week I shared some highlights from the conference in a post I called "Higher Ed Podcasting Is Having a Moment." If you're interested in higher ed podcasting, either as an avid listener or as a (potential)...