New Collections on UVA's Teaching HubI've been working with the Center for Teaching Excellence at the University of Virginia to recruit more contributors to Teaching Hub, a CTE website designed to crowdsource the best teaching and learning resources around higher ed, resources useful for instructors, educational developers, and instructional designers. Each collection on Teaching Hub features a relatively small number of resources (usually between four and seven) that have been curated by an expert on a particular teaching topic. These best-of-the-best resources include journal articles, teaching guides, books, podcasts, and more, all selected to help folks dig into the topic. I'm excited to announce two new Teaching Hub collections! Universal Design for Learning - This new collection is curated by Lillian Nave from Appalachian State University, producer and host of the Think UDL podcast. What is UDL? Lillian writes: "Universal Design for Learning (UDL) seeks to eliminate barriers to learning based on research on how people learn. It's an inclusive approach that recognizes student strengths and provides flexibility in how students access and engage with material and show what they know." Getting Started with Discipline-Based Education Research - Friend of the podcast Justin Shaffer (Colorado School of Mines) curated this collection. What is DBER? Justin writes: "Discipline-based education research (DBER) is the scientific study of teaching and learning via a combination of disciplinary expertise and social sciences methodology." (Justin also curated a Teaching Hub collection on high-structure course design.) You can explore all of the Teaching Hub collections here, and if you're interested in curating a collection on a topic you know well, let me know! New Developments in AI Learning AssistantsYou may have seen the news that Morehouse College is piloting AI learning assistants that feature digital avatars of students' instructors. These learning assistants will be trained on course materials so that they'll be better equipped to answer student questions than a general purpose AI chatbot like ChatGPT or Claude. That's not far off from Top Hat Ace, the AI learning assistant that Sravanti Kantheti and I talked about in episode 34 of the podcast. Sravanti noted that her course, anatomy and physiology, can be taught at very different levels (from elementary school to medical school), so it's helpful that Ace is trained on course materials pitched at the right level for her students. However, the Morehouse pilot goes beyond a simple chat interface by having students interact through their web browsers with an avatar that looks and sounds like their instructor. I was quoted in that Chronicle piece by Alex Walters, and I was skeptical that the digital avatar would add much to the chatbot interaction. If the goal is to give students a better option for out-of-class questions than a Google search, [Bruff] said, it makes more sense to develop straightforward chatbots that work quickly and on mobile devices.“Students need to ask good questions and the AI needs to give good answers,” he said. “A lot of the other stuff is just window dressing.” We know that for most students, learning is a social experience and the student-teacher relationship is key to that experience. Is it possible that a digital avatar that looks and sounds like the instructor might enhance that relationship? Maybe, but I'd love to see a study that compares the digital avatar approach with a simple chatbot approach like Top Hat Ace. There has been some initial research done on AI learning assistants, and there's a tentative but important finding mentioned in the Chronicle story: Some early research suggests that interacting with a digital educator “with the knowledge that it’s not a real person frees up students to ask more questions and take more risks,” said Michael Fried, a senior researcher with Ithaka S+R’s Educational Transformation Program. It makes sense that some students would be more willing to ask questions of an AI chatbot than their professor, either during class or in office hours. If it's relatively easy to frame good questions for the chatbot (which is not a given, says Fried later in the article) and if the chatbot can provide reliable answers (something that Sravanti has found to be true), then this could be a useful additional avenue of student support. Yes, Flip Is Going Away, TooI've mentioned here in the newsletter that Google Jamboard is sadly going away, and several of you sent in feedback on potential Jamboard replacements. Jamboard isn't the only wildly useful educational technology going away this year; Microsoft Flip, formerly known as Flipboard, is dying a quick death. The app is already view only, and all access entirely will end on September 30th. Microsoft apparently wants people to use Teams for videos, but that's hardly a replacement for the teaching-friendly Flipboard many of us came to know and love during pandemic teaching. If you're looking for Flip alternatives, take a look at Michelle Pacansky-Brock's recent post exploring some options. Many thanks to Michelle for this round-up! Thanks for reading!If you found this newsletter useful, please forward it to a colleague who might like it! That's one of the best ways you can support the work I'm doing here at Intentional Teaching. 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Welcome to the Intentional Teaching newsletter! I'm Derek Bruff, educator and author. The name of this newsletter is a reminder that we should be intentional in how we teach, but also in how we develop as teachers over time. I hope this newsletter will be a valuable part of your professional development as an educator.
Annotation and Learning with Remi Kalir It's one thing to pull a book off a shelf, highlight a passage, and make a note in the margin. That's annotation, and it can be a useful learning tool for an individual. It's another thing to share your annotations in a way that others can read and respond to. That's social annotation, and when I heard years ago about digital tools that would allow a class of students to collaboratively annotate a shared textbook, I thought, well, that's the killer app...
Structure Matters: Custom Chatbot Edition Many years ago when educators were seeing what they could do with Twitter in their teaching, I wrote a blog post noting that structured Twitter assignments for students seemed to work better than more open-ended invitations for students to use Twitter to post about course material. When we walked through my mom's house as it was being built, I couldn't help but take a photo of all those lines. Somewhat more recently, I started sharing the structured...
Students as Partners in Teaching about Generative AI Last year on the podcast, I talked with Pary Fassihi about the ways she was exploring and integrating the use of generative AI in the writing courses she teaches at Boston University. During that interview, Pary mentioned an AI affiliate program running out of the writing program at Boston University. This program involved matching undergraduate students—the AI Affiliates—with writing instructors, giving the AI Affiliate a role in...